Topic data

Population and society

Connect population scale with fertility, aging, employment and household conditions while keeping statistical periods and revisions visible.

Population and urbanization

1,404.89million people · 2025

Total fertility rate

1.013births per woman · China · 2024

Population aging

14.9%age 65+ share · China · 2025

Employment and unemployment

725.04million employed persons · 2025

Read together

Related does not mean interchangeable

Population change is not one series. Births, fertility, aging and employment describe different parts of demographic transition, often with different sources, denominators and revision histories.

Related indicators

7 published measures

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Population and urbanization

Population and urbanization

China’s population, urbanization and age structure, plus current official birth-rate history and recent natural-year birth counts with revision boundaries explicit.

million people · 2025

Employment and unemployment

Employment and unemployment

China's official employment and separate surveyed/registered unemployment series, plus four non-spliced ILOSTAT modelled comparisons across ten economies from 1991 to 2025.

million employed persons · 2025

Household savings

Household savings

Survey-based disposable income not consumed, with national, urban and rural trends from 2017 to 2025.

yuan per person · 2025

Housing and real estate

Housing and real estate

China's 2011-2025 real-estate investment, construction, sales, completed-but-unsold floorspace and developer funding cycle, plus the December 2025 70-city residential-price snapshot.

trillion yuan · development investment · 2025

Total fertility rate

Total fertility rate

China, World and 14 other major economies from 1960–2024, with a 2.1 approximate replacement reference, East Asia comparison and fixed-set animated ranking.

births per woman · China · 2024

Population aging

Population aging

China's 1960–2025 population age 65+ share and total, old-age dependency ratio, international comparison and UN WPP 2024 medium projection to 2050.

age 65+ share · China · 2025

Marriage registrations

Marriage registrations

China's annual registered marriage couples from 1978 to 2025, with the NBS-to-MCA source boundary explicit and partial 2026 data excluded from the annual trend.

10,000 couples · 2025

International context

World shares require matching source, year and definition

Use China and the World to see which totals support defensible global shares and which rates, per-capita measures or rankings need a different comparison.

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Methods and sources

Definitions and original sources remain indicator-specific

Topic pages organise discovery; they do not create a new data source. Every number remains tied to the formal indicator data, source registry and definition notes.