GDP · 2025
5.67
trillion yuanShanghai Statistics Bureau ↗
Municipality-wide GDP
Cities · China in Figures
A global financial, trade and transport centre explained through municipality-wide official statistics and visible geographic scope.
GDP · 2025
5.67
trillion yuanShanghai Statistics Bureau ↗
Municipality-wide GDP
Resident population · 2025
24.85
million peopleShanghai Statistics Bureau ↗
Year-end resident population
Administrative area · 2024
6,340.5
Administrative territory, not built-up area
City profile
Each value keeps its own unit. Indexed bars provide a visual summary only and are not direct unit comparisons.
Disposable income
All residents, not urban residents only.
Urban rail
Includes Jinshan Railway and the Airport Link Line.
Port throughput
Port geography differs from municipality geography.
Population
The 24.85 million figure is the year-end resident population across the entire municipality. The 89.94 percent urbanisation rate comes from the separate 2025 one-percent population survey with a 1 November reference time.
Area
Shanghai's 6,340.5 square kilometres refer to the municipality's administrative territory, not its continuously built-up urban footprint.
Economy and transport
Shanghai's GDP reached 5.67 trillion yuan in 2025. Services accounted for 79.3 percent of GDP, reflecting the city's role in finance, trade, logistics and professional services. Shanghai combines a 962 km urban rail network with a port handling 55.06 million TEU in 2025. The rail network and port statistics use different geographic scopes.
International scale check
Selected for similar economic scale: Chicago, United States.
Not a like-for-like rank
MSA GDP (~US$895B, 2023) is close to Shanghai’s municipality GDP after USD conversion (~US$814B).
Shanghai is a province-level municipality; Chicago figures use the U.S. MSA boundary. Population and area therefore cover different kinds of territory.
This page
Chinese municipality-wide administrative scope
Overseas peer
Chicago–Naperville–Elgin MSA
| Metric | Shanghai | Chicago |
|---|---|---|
| Gross product | 5.67trillion yuan≈ US$814B (Indicative conversion only (≈ CNY 6.97 per USD))Shanghai Statistics Bureau ↗ | 895US$ billionBEA metro GDP (via Wikipedia list) ↗ |
| Population | 24.85million peopleShanghai Statistics Bureau ↗ | 9.41million peopleU.S. Census Bureau MSA estimate ↗ |
| Area | 6,341sq kmShanghai Government ↗ | 18,641sq kmU.S. Census Bureau gazetteer (MSA land area) ↗ |
| Density (derived) | 3,920people / sq km | 505people / sq km |
Used only to place Chinese municipality GDP beside peer metro GDP in USD. Not PPP, not constant-price, and not an official exchange-rate series.
Same administrative boundary
The city and province-level routes use the same whole-municipality boundary and core official values. They serve different navigation and comparison contexts and must not be added together.
View the Shanghai province-level profile →