Industry · shipbuilding

China shipbuilding industry

Read completions, new orders and the year-end orderbook on one deadweight-tonnage basis, with a separate world share for each. The three indicators describe different stages and cannot be added into one “total scale”.

Ministry of Industry and Information Technology ↗

New ship orders

107.82

million dwt

-4.6%year on year69.0%world share

Orderbook at year end

274.42

million dwt

+31.5%year on year66.8%world share

Long-run global structure · 1986–2023

How newbuilding completion market shares shifted across major countries and regions

On a gross-tonnage (GT) basis, China rose from 2.41% of world completions in 1986 to 48.94% in 2023. Japan fell from 46.60% to 15.63%, while Korea moved from 18.67% to 28.54%. Europe and “Other” retain the source’s original groupings.

GT · 38 years
Source: Japan MLIT ↗ · Japan MLIT White Paper, Data Appendix 11-7; IHS Markit data; newbuilding completions on a GT basis. This history is not spliced with the MIIT DWT shares.chinainfigures.com

Long-run exact shares

World newbuilding completion market shares, 1986–2023

Unit: percent of world newbuilding completion gross tonnage (GT). Europe and “Other” are source-defined aggregates.

190 share observations
Annual market shares reported in Japan MLIT White Paper Data Appendix 11-7
YearChinaKoreaJapanEuropeOtherWorld completions (million GT)
19862.41%18.67%46.60%19.73%12.48%18.20
19873.34%15.26%43.52%21.02%16.71%14.82
19882.12%27.34%35.37%21.93%13.08%12.10
19892.97%23.07%38.26%20.77%14.92%15.38
19902.90%20.69%41.51%20.80%14.09%16.83
19913.06%21.13%43.45%20.26%12.10%17.77
19923.53%23.60%40.98%21.82%10.06%19.24
19933.86%21.82%43.34%21.87%9.12%21.56
19944.86%21.20%43.53%20.75%9.65%20.09
19954.61%26.85%39.97%20.81%7.77%23.59
19964.51%27.71%39.16%21.33%7.29%26.47
19975.76%31.15%38.43%17.49%7.17%26.51
19986.18%27.43%39.18%19.32%7.90%26.60
19995.57%33.28%38.76%16.17%6.23%28.91
20005.60%37.45%37.10%14.31%5.53%32.88
20016.58%35.94%37.09%14.67%5.72%32.46
20027.35%37.97%34.62%13.96%6.11%34.74
200310.86%37.32%33.99%12.01%5.82%37.97
200412.84%36.15%34.62%11.20%5.18%42.31
200514.51%37.74%33.59%8.97%5.20%49.05
200616.18%34.93%33.64%9.77%5.48%53.82
200719.44%35.21%29.31%10.14%5.91%59.85
200821.51%37.74%26.78%8.15%5.81%70.39
200929.61%36.20%23.63%5.41%5.15%80.39
201038.01%32.48%20.30%4.46%4.75%99.84
201140.01%34.09%18.35%2.67%4.89%105.86
201241.67%32.08%17.65%2.24%6.36%99.11
201337.19%33.94%19.96%2.63%6.28%73.18
201435.72%34.23%20.15%2.87%7.02%66.69
201537.63%33.79%18.65%2.48%7.46%69.98
201633.64%37.23%19.37%4.08%5.67%68.86
201736.14%34.53%19.23%3.80%6.30%68.65
201840.27%24.39%24.51%3.66%7.17%59.39
201935.48%31.88%23.68%3.75%5.21%68.58
202040.44%30.98%21.67%2.73%4.17%59.73
202144.02%31.88%17.48%3.25%3.37%61.69
202245.78%29.00%17.13%4.31%3.79%56.07
202348.94%28.54%15.63%2.78%4.12%64.32
Keep the two international bases separate:The long-run chart above is the MLIT/IHS share of newbuilding completions in gross tonnage (GT). The 2024–2025 three-metric shares below are MIIT deadweight-tonnage (DWT) shares. Both are valid market-share measures, but the tonnage definitions differ and they must not be spliced into one continuous series.

Two-year volume comparison

Three shipbuilding indicators, 2024–2025

Completions and new orders are annual flows; the orderbook is a stock at the end of December. The chart places them side by side but does not sum them.

million dwt
Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology ↗ · MIIT annual releases; deadweight-tonnage basis; completions and new orders are annual flows, orderbook is a year-end stockchinainfigures.com

World market shares

World shares moved differently across the three measures

In 2025 the completion share rose to 56.1% and the orderbook share to 66.8%, while the new-order share fell from 74.1% to 69.0%. Each series is compared only with the same metric in the previous year.

2024 → 2025
Source: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology ↗ · Uses only deadweight-tonnage shares available in both years; does not mix in 2024 compensated-gross-tonnage shareschinainfigures.com

Accessible data table

Six formal observations for 2024–2025

6 rows
MIIT shipbuilding indicators and their metric-specific world shares
YearMetricTypeChina value (million dwt)YoYWorld share
2024Shipbuilding completionsAnnual flow48.18+13.8%55.7%
2024New ship ordersAnnual flow113.05+58.8%74.1%
2024Orderbook at year endYear-end stock208.72+49.7%63.1%
2025Shipbuilding completionsAnnual flow53.69+11.4%56.1%
2025New ship ordersAnnual flow107.82-4.6%69.0%
2025Orderbook at year endYear-end stock274.42+31.5%66.8%

Definition

Deadweight tonnage measures carrying capacity

Deadweight tonnage reflects the total mass a vessel can carry, including cargo, fuel, water, people and stores. It is not ship count, compensated gross tonnage or contract value.

Flows versus stock

Do not add the three measures

Completions and new orders are annual flows; the orderbook is unfinished work outstanding at year end. Adding them would double-count vessels at different stages.

Share interpretation

Do not average the three shares

Completions, new orders and the orderbook each have a different world denominator. A 69.0% new-order share cannot be averaged with a 56.1% completion share into one “overall share”.

Downloads and revisions

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Page data

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Data file updated: 26 Jul 2026

Citation

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Data through 2025Sources: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China

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Public record

Revision and update timeline

3
  1. Data updatev1.1.0

    Long-run international shipbuilding completion-share history added

    Added the official MLIT/IHS 1986-2023 gross-tonnage series for world new shipbuilding completion shares across China, the Republic of Korea, Japan, Europe and Other. The historical GT series remains separate from the existing MIIT DWT 2024-2025 completion, new-order and orderbook measures.

    Related sources: Ministry of Land, Infrastructure, Transport and Tourism of Japan ↗

    Sources and definitions registered; automated checks passed

  2. Initial publicationv0.8.0

    Shipbuilding industry indicator added

    Added archived MIIT 2024–2025 completions, new orders, year-end orderbook and metric-specific DWT world shares.

    Related sources: Ministry of Industry and Information Technology of China ↗

    Sources and definitions registered; automated checks passed

  3. Product updatev0.3.0

    Data downloads and revision timeline added

    Added page-level formal-data CSV files, chart-level CSV/PNG/SVG exports and a bilingual revision timeline to all indicator pages.

    Sources and definitions registered; automated checks passed