Average PM2.5
28.0MEE · 2025 ↗
µg/m³ · 2025
Energy, environment and green transition · urban air
In 2025, average PM2.5 concentration across 339 prefecture-level and above cities was 28.0 µg/m³, while 88.1% of monitored days had good air quality. The page preserves the monitoring average, pollutant statistic and dust-weather boundary.
Average PM2.5
28.0MEE · 2025 ↗
µg/m³ · 2025
Good-air days
88.1%
339-city average · 2025
Heavy-pollution days
0.9%
339-city average · 2025
PM2.5 vs 2021
-6.67%
30.0 to 28.0 µg/m³
Fixed scope
339 prefecture-level and above cities, 2021–2025The five-year trend uses one city set. PM2.5 and PM10 follow the source treatment of dust weather; good-air and heavy-pollution day shares retain dust-weather effects.
National population-weighted PM2.5 exposure
Individual exposure or health-risk probability
Pollutant emissions
2021–2025 trend
Two axes show different units. Both series share the 339-city annual scope, but they cannot be added.
2025 pollutant snapshot
O3 uses the daily maximum 8-hour 90th percentile. CO uses mg/m³ and the daily-mean 95th percentile, so it is kept off this numerical axis.
Five-year exact values
Exact 2025 values
| Metric | Statistic | Value | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 | annual mean | 28.0 | µg/m³ |
| PM10 | annual mean | 48 | µg/m³ |
| O3 | daily max 8h P90 | 138 | µg/m³ |
| SO2 | annual mean | 8 | µg/m³ |
| NO2 | annual mean | 19 | µg/m³ |
| CO | daily mean P95 | 1.0 | mg/m³ |
| Good-air days | share of monitored days | 88.1 | % |
| Heavy-pollution days | share of monitored days | 0.9 | % |
Ozone definition
O3 uses each city’s 90th percentile of daily maximum 8-hour concentrations, then the 339-city average.
Carbon-monoxide definition
CO uses the daily-mean 95th percentile and mg/m³, so its bar height cannot be compared directly with microgram-based pollutants.
International boundary
Common international PM2.5 indicators are population-weighted national exposure estimates, not a 339-city monitoring average.
Downloads and revisions
The page CSV retains years, units, source IDs, verification status and comparability warnings. Each chart also offers its current data as CSV, PNG or SVG.
Page data
Includes registered formal points, available historical series and scalar derived metrics. UTF-8 encoded for spreadsheets and analysis tools.
Download CSV ↓Data file updated: 3 Aug 2026
Citation
The title, latest formal data year and source organizations come from existing publication metadata; the access date and current page URL are added when you click.
Public record
Added 2021-2025 Ministry of Ecology and Environment monitoring averages for 339 prefecture-level and above cities, including PM2.5 and good-air-day trends and a 2025 pollutant snapshot. Population-weighted international exposure estimates are not spliced or ranked.
Related sources: Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China ↗ · Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China ↗ · Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China ↗ · Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China ↗ · Ministry of Ecology and Environment of the People's Republic of China ↗
Machine validated; not human editorial approval
Added page-level formal-data CSV files, chart-level CSV/PNG/SVG exports and a bilingual revision timeline to all indicator pages.
Machine validated; not human editorial approval