Cities · China in Figures

Urumqi in figures

Xinjiang’s capital and a major far-western centre for trade, aviation, logistics, energy services and regional administration.

Resident population · 2025

4.15

million peopleUrumqi Statistics ↗

Year-end resident population across the full municipality.

City profile

Economy, population and urban systems

Each value keeps its own unit. Indexed bars provide a visual summary only and are not direct unit comparisons.

Latest official values
Source: Urumqi Statistics ↗ · Urumqi area source ↗ · Official Urumqi statistical releases and administrative-area sources.chinainfigures.com

Population

Which Urumqi?

Resident population covers the full municipal statistical territory.

Area

Administrative territory

The stored area is the 2024 land total excluding Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps land; it differs from the rounded administrative overview figure.

Economy and systems

A city in context

The current profile uses the official 2025 statistical communique for GDP, population and economic structure. Urumqi is a major aviation, rail, road and inland-port gateway for Xinjiang and Central Asian trade.

International scale check

Compared with Omaha

Selected for similar economic scale: Omaha, United States.

Not a like-for-like rank

The peer MSA GDP (~US$76B, 2023) is close to Urumqi's municipality GDP after indicative USD conversion (~US$67B).

Urumqi is a far-western regional capital whose stored land area excludes XPCC land; Omaha uses a bi-state MSA. GDP proximity is a scale reference only.

This page

Urumqi

Chinese municipality-wide administrative scope

Overseas peer

Omaha

Omaha–Council Bluffs MSA

At least GDP, population and area; density is derived from population ÷ area.
MetricUrumqiOmaha
Gross product0.47trillion yuan· 2025≈ US$67B (Indicative conversion only (≈ CNY 6.97 per USD))Urumqi Statistics ↗76US$ billion· 2023U.S. BEA metro GDP, 2023 ↗
Population4.15million people· 2025Urumqi Statistics ↗0.97million people· 2020U.S. Census Bureau metropolitan population ↗
Area12,941sq km· 2024Urumqi area source ↗11,345sq km· 2020U.S. Census Bureau metropolitan geography ↗
Density (derived)321people / sq km85people / sq km

Used only to place Chinese municipality GDP beside peer metro GDP in USD. Not PPP, not constant-price, and not an official exchange-rate series.