Cities · China in Figures

Guiyang in figures

Guizhou’s capital and a southwest highland centre for big data, electronic information, phosphates, tourism and regional services.

Resident population · 2025

6.67

million peopleGuiyang Statistics ↗

Year-end resident population across the stated municipal statistical scope.

City profile

Economy, population and urban systems

Each value keeps its own unit. Indexed bars provide a visual summary only and are not direct unit comparisons.

Latest official values
Source: Guiyang Statistics ↗ · Guiyang area source ↗ · Official Guiyang statistical releases and administrative-area sources.chinainfigures.com

Population

Which Guiyang?

Resident population covers the full municipality, including six districts, Qingzhen and three counties.

Area

Administrative territory

The official natural-geography page gives a municipal area of 8,043 sq km; it is not the built-up urban footprint.

Economy and systems

A city in context

The current profile uses the official 2025 statistical communique for GDP, population, GDP per capita and industry structure. Guiyang is a major southwest rail, aviation and communications hub.

International scale check

Compared with Buffalo

Selected for similar economic scale: Buffalo, United States.

Not a like-for-like rank

The peer MSA GDP (~US$91B, 2023) is close to Guiyang's municipality GDP after indicative USD conversion (~US$87B).

Guiyang is a highland provincial-capital municipality with outer counties; Buffalo uses a two-county U.S. MSA boundary. GDP proximity is a scale reference only.

This page

Guiyang

Chinese municipality-wide administrative scope

Overseas peer

Buffalo

Buffalo–Cheektowaga MSA

At least GDP, population and area; density is derived from population ÷ area.
MetricGuiyangBuffalo
Gross product0.6trillion yuan· 2025≈ US$87B (Indicative conversion only (≈ CNY 6.97 per USD))Guiyang Statistics ↗91US$ billion· 2023U.S. BEA metro GDP via FRED, 2023 ↗
Population6.67million people· 2025Guiyang Statistics ↗1.17million people· 2020U.S. Census Bureau metropolitan population ↗
Area8,043sq km· 2025Guiyang area source ↗4,049sq km· 2020U.S. Census Bureau metropolitan geography ↗
Density (derived)829people / sq km288people / sq km

Used only to place Chinese municipality GDP beside peer metro GDP in USD. Not PPP, not constant-price, and not an official exchange-rate series.