Provinces · China in Figures

Shanghai municipality in figures

A global financial, trade and transport centre shown as a province-level municipality using the same boundary as the Shanghai city profile.

Official standard map

Official administrative map of Shanghai Municipality (32-kai)

This is the complete 2019 approved edition (32-kai, 1:1,000,000) provided through the official standard-map service of Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China. China in Figures has not cropped, redrawn, annotated or otherwise altered the map.

Official administrative map of Shanghai Municipality (32-kai) from the official standard-map service of Ministry of Natural Resources of the People's Republic of China, approval no. GS (2019) 3266
Source: Official standard map serviceOfficial MNR original JPEG · Approval no. GS (2019) 3266 · 2019 approved edition · Scale 1:1,000,000

Select the map to view the complete locally hosted original; the map face and approval number are preserved exactly as published.

Resident population · 2025

24.85

million peopleShanghai Statistics ↗

Whole-municipality year-end resident population.

Province profile

Economy, population and provincial structure

Each value keeps its own unit. Indexed bars provide a visual summary only and are not direct unit comparisons.

Latest official values
Source: Shanghai Statistics ↗ · Shanghai Government ↗ · Official municipal statistical release and official administrative geography; city and province-level routes share the same boundary where both exist.chinainfigures.com

Population density

3,920 people per sq kmShanghai Statistics ↗

Derived from municipality-wide population and administrative area.

Administrative identity

One boundary, two navigation contexts

Shanghai is both a city and a province-level municipality. The province-level and city profiles use the same municipal boundary and core official values; this route places Shanghai in the nationwide province-level catalogue and comparison tool.

Population and area

Whole-municipality scope

Population covers the whole Shanghai Municipality administrative territory, not only the central built-up districts. Administrative land area (6,340.50 sq km) includes the whole municipality and is not a built-up-area measure.

How to use the pages

Province-level comparison versus city context

The latest formal municipality-wide GDP and population values on this page use reference year 2025. Use the province-level route for nationwide province-level comparison. Use the city route, where available, for city-system context; the two routes are not separate economies.

International scale check

Compared with Netherlands

Selected for similar economic scale: Netherlands.

Not a like-for-like rank

Netherlands's nominal GDP (~US$1.21T, World Bank 2024) is close to Shanghai's whole-municipality GDP after indicative USD conversion (~US$0.81T).

Shanghai is a global finance, trade, transport and services centre organised as a province-level municipality; Netherlands is a sovereign country. GDP proximity is a scale reference only. Population, area, administrative status and economic structure are not directly comparable.

This page

Shanghai

Chinese province-level region-wide scope

Peer country

Netherlands

National territory (sovereign state)

At least GDP, population and area; density is derived from population ÷ area.
MetricShanghaiNetherlands
Gross product5.67trillion yuan· 2025≈ US$814B (Indicative conversion only (≈ CNY 6.97 per USD))Shanghai Statistics ↗1,210US$ billion· 2024World Bank WDI · GDP (current US$) ↗
Population24.85million people· 2025Shanghai Statistics ↗18.04million people· 2024World Bank WDI · Population, total ↗
Area6,341sq km· 2024Shanghai Government ↗41,543sq km· 2023World Bank WDI / FAO · Surface area ↗
Density (derived)3,920people / sq km434people / sq km

Used only to place Chinese province GDP beside country GDP in USD. Not PPP, not constant-price, and not an official exchange-rate series.

Industrial footprint

Industries that stand out

These facts highlight measurable national or global shares, rankings, and concentrated industry clusters. Sub-provincial facts are labelled with their exact local scope.

Province-wide2024

Shanghai

Integrated circuits

~25%

Share of China's IC industry output value

National share
Shanghai IC output value
>CNY 300 billion

The national share is directly published as about 25% and is preserved as approximate. It refers to IC industry output value, not physical chip output; the project does not infer a national denominator from the source's lower-bound Shanghai output value.

Source · Shanghai Municipal People's Government ↗
Province-wide2025

Shanghai

Ocean economy

10.1%

Share of China's ocean output value

National share
Shanghai gross ocean output value
CNY 1.11222 trillion
Real growth of Shanghai gross ocean output value
+5.0%

The 10.1% national share is directly published in the 2025 Shanghai Ocean Economy Statistical Bulletin and is not recomputed. The bulletin states that 2025 data are preliminary accounting figures and applies the national marine-economy statistical system. Gross ocean output value is the broad ocean-economy measure; do not substitute shipbuilding, port, shipping-service or marine-manufacturing-only metrics.

Source · Shanghai Municipal Oceanic Bureau ↗
Province-wide2025

Shanghai

New-energy vehicles

1.1611 million vehicles

Annual new-energy-vehicle output

Industry output
Year-on-year change
-5.2%

This is full-year physical output among Shanghai above-designated-size industrial enterprises. It is not sales, registrations, production capacity or exports, and no national share is computed.

Source · Shanghai Municipal Bureau of Statistics ↗