Cities · China in Figures

Hefei in figures

Anhui’s capital and a fast-growing centre for research, electric vehicles, displays, semiconductors and advanced manufacturing.

City profile

Economy, population and urban systems

Each value keeps its own unit. Indexed bars provide a visual summary only and are not direct unit comparisons.

Latest official values
Source: Hefei Statistics ↗ · Hefei area source ↗ · Hefei population source ↗ · Hefei GDP-per-resident inputs ↗ · Official Hefei statistical releases and administrative-area sources.chinainfigures.com

Population

Which Hefei?

The current GDP and income points use 2025, while resident population and urbanisation use the official 2024 population survey. The page keeps those years visible.

Area

Administrative territory

The citywide planning scope covers 11,445 sq km and is not the built-up urban footprint.

Economy and systems

A city in context

The current formal GDP and income values use the official 2025 economic release. Hefei is a major central-eastern rail, aviation and logistics hub.

International scale check

Compared with Sacramento

Selected for similar economic scale: Sacramento, United States.

Not a like-for-like rank

The peer MSA GDP (~US$190B, 2023) is close to Hefei's municipality GDP after indicative USD conversion (~US$204B).

Hefei is a large provincial-capital municipality; Sacramento uses a multi-county MSA. Hefei GDP and population currently use different reference years. GDP proximity is a scale reference only.

This page

Hefei

Chinese municipality-wide administrative scope

Overseas peer

Sacramento

Sacramento–Roseville–Folsom MSA

At least GDP, population and area; density is derived from population ÷ area.
MetricHefeiSacramento
Gross product1.42trillion yuan· 2025≈ US$204B (Indicative conversion only (≈ CNY 6.97 per USD))Hefei Statistics ↗190US$ billion· 2023U.S. BEA metro GDP, 2023 ↗
Population10million people· 2024Hefei population source ↗2.4million people· 2020U.S. Census Bureau metropolitan population ↗
Area11,445sq km· 2024Hefei area source ↗13,512sq km· 2020U.S. Census Bureau metropolitan geography ↗
Density (derived)874people / sq km177people / sq km

Used only to place Chinese municipality GDP beside peer metro GDP in USD. Not PPP, not constant-price, and not an official exchange-rate series.